NI Protocol: Irish Foreign Minister warns UK government not to undermine peace process

Irish Foreign Minister Simon Coveney
Author: PAPublished 15th May 2022

Ireland's Foreign Minister Simon Coveney has warned the UK Government that unilateral action on the Northern Ireland Protocol could undermine the peace process in the region.

Mr Coveney said there was a need to address unionist concerns about the operation of the post-Brexit trading arrangements but he highlighted that a majority of voters in Northern Ireland backed pro-protocol parties.

He said the way to deal with the problems around the protocol was continued dialogue between the EU and UK as he warned that any move by London to walk away from the arrangements would send headlines around the world that Britain is prepared to break international law.

"What I see at the moment is a British government making statements and briefing against the EU, and creating a lot of tension in my country, your closest neighbour, and also potentially being on the verge of making a decision that could fundamentally undermine the functioning of the institutions of the peace process in Northern Ireland," he told Sophy Ridge on Sunday on Sky News.

"Let's not forget, this is not only about unionism, of course it needs to be partly about unionism, but a majority of people in Northern Ireland voted against Brexit and would vote against Brexit again in the morning it was put to them."

Mr Coveney added: "A majority of people in Northern Ireland are in favour of the protocol because they see that it does a reasonable job to manage the disruption of Brexit in the Irish circumstances.

"There is a minority, a large minority within unionism, who are unhappy with the protocol. There are solutions that we can put in place that can ease that concern and that's what we need to focus on doing together, as opposed to the British government acting on its own, illegally in a way that doesn't reflect majority opinion in Northern Ireland and perhaps, most importantly, sends a message to the world that this British government when it suits them will set aside international law."

He added: "What's happening at the moment has forced Ireland into taking a much more strident position and responding honestly to the unhelpful briefings that we're getting from very, very senior levels within the British government this week, which seems to be laying the groundwork for a decision which, I believe, could be deeply harmful for the relationship between Britain and Ireland, if we don't see sense in the next few days."

Coveney said there would be a "consequence" if the UK moved to override the protocol but he insisted the EU was not about issuing threats.

"The EU isn't threatening anything," he said.

"I think for us to focus on how the EU would respond to the British government deliberately breaching international law is probably where we shouldn't be right now.

"Instead, we need to be trying to avoid that situation. But I think everybody understands if the British government decides to set aside international law to create significant uncertainty on the island of Ireland in terms of single market membership, and a whole range of other things, ... of course there's a consequence, the EU is forced to respond, but that is not where we want to be.

"Where we want to be is good neighbours, good friends and solving problems together. I would encourage the influencers within the British government to ensure that that's the course that they decide to take."

Mr Coveney added: "There is an impression often across the United Kingdom that Northern Ireland is deeply unhappy with the protocol and that a majority of people want it changed - that is simply not true. The majority of people in Northern Ireland have just voted for candidates that actually are in favour of the protocol because of how it manages the disruption of Brexit.

"There is a landing zone and a solution that we can get to here, if there is real partnership in terms of trying to solve these problems.

"Some of what's been said this week by various members of the British cabinet is unhelpful in terms of helping us to get there.

"But there is an opportunity, I hope, in the next few days to get this dialogue back on track and to avoid the creation of a lot of unnecessary tension by publishing unilateral legislation that would send headlines around the world that the United Kingdom is deliberately breaking international law and creating huge tension with their closest neighbours, and potentially undermining a peace process by doing that."